Math 4/5027 - Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos
Problem Set #5 - Spring 1999
Due April 6
Please do not postpone the assignment until the last minute!
Remember you also need to identify a Challenge problem (one for
undergraduates and two for graduate students) to work before the end of
the semester. * marks problems for graduate students (extra credit for
undergraduates).
-
Reading. Please finish reading Chapter 7, particularly sections
7.6 and 7.7. Everyone should read sections 8.1 and 8.3; graduate
students should spend some time with the proof of the Poincare-Bendixson
Theorem in section 8.3. We will then move on to Chapter 9: Chaos in
Differential Equations.
Please do the following problems.
- Verifying a Lyapunov function. Please do problem T7.13.
- Finding a Lyapunov function. Please do problem T7.14.
- Geometry of a Lyapunov function. For the previous problem
(T7.14), draw a good three-dimensional sketch of the surface z=E(x,y),
a part of the trajectory of the system
through the point (2,2), the gradient
, the angle
between
and
. Evaluate
in radians. Explain geometrically why (0,0) is globally asymptotically
stable. - *Finding a Lyapunov function. Please do problem 7.9.
- Potential functions. Please do problem 7.10.
-
limit sets. Please do problem T8.2. - *Closure of
limit sets. Please do problem T8.3. - Finding
limit sets. Please do problem 8.2.
Just For Fun
A set of dominoes all having the same thickness, 1 inch
wide, and 2 inches long. The dominoes are stacked on top of each other
with their long edges aligned so that each domino overhangs the one
beneath it. If there are n dominoes in the stack,
what is the largest distance that the top domino can be made to
overhang the bottom domino? How many dominos can be stacked
altogether before the stack topples?