Web Sites for Teaching Undergraduate Calculus and Pre-calculus
Calculus with Analytic Geometry, by Richard H. Crowell and
William E. Slesnick, presented by Peter Doyle at Dartmouth University.
This is a 1963 book of 11 chapters, put into pdf format for web
access. It starts with ``Functions, Limits, and Derivatives'' and
ends with ``Differential Equations.'' An Appendix gives answers to
problems.
This has 10 modules, ranging from The Coordinate Plane
to Sequences. There is a separate menu for all exercises
and demonstrations, which contain Java Applets.
DAU Math Refresher, by George Mason University Faculty for the
Defense Acquisition University.
This has a convenient navigator into Algebra and Elementary
Calculus, neatly mapped for both a big picture and details.
Each module begins with learning objectives, which usually includes
a key definition (e.g., function) with related concepts
(e.g., linearity) and methodology (e.g., basic operations, like
sum and product).
This shows flashcards (about 20 per set) on basic derivatives,
derivative rules and infinite series. It is particularly useful for
students to use to study at their own pace.
This has a collection of graphics with associated calculus concepts.
Each graphic has an associated animation, which is viewed by clicking
on the graphic. The default animations are gifs from Mathematica, but
there are also Java versions, which are better to view but slower
to load. For example, one graphic is entitled
"How the ball bounces," which is accompanied by the
animation of a bouncing ball and an explanation of the underlying
calculus. There is also a "student worksheet"
(in postscript) about the functionals.
These give visualization of functions of two variables. The
Limits page explains why some have a limit and some do not.
If you have QuickTime movie player, you can see some animation.
The Tangent Planes page uses QuickTime movie to show how the
surface flattens when zooming closer.
This is a collection of Quicktime movies that animates such
things as the tracing of the sine curve from a point moving around a
circle. Similar principles are used to show how the secant line
converges to the tangent line of a function.
There are more than 120 problems, which are rated as
"Moderate, Difficult, Strenuous, and Very Hard!" A
difficult problem generally requires some calculus, and very hard
might require some ODEs. One distinguishing feature is that he
provides both an answer and a solution, showing the difference.
This includes pre-calculus views, such as conic sections. The
"visualization" is not always a graph; it could be just a table
of values, depending upon the particular exercise. It would be a
useful supplement for students to see.
This catalogs curves, giving a bit of history and description for
each one. Some appear in QuickTime movies, some in Sketchpad and some
in Cabri. In most cases the Mathematica source file can be downloaded.
In "Classification of Curves" the author talks first about
algebraic vs. non-algebraic curves, then about "How Curves are
Named" and more. This could be motivational for pre-calculus.