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Interval Tournaments A directed graph is an interval digraph if to each vertex
v there corresponds an ordered pair of intervals (S(v),T(v)) such that u beats
v if and only if the intersection of S(u) and T(v) is nonempty. A tournament is
an oriented complete graph. We characterize the tournaments that are interval
digraphs via the existence of a large transitive subtournament and by forbidden
subtournaments. A bipartite graph is an interval bigraph if to each vertex
there corresponds an interval such that vertices are adjacent if and only if
their corresponding intervals intersect and each vertex belongs to a different
partite set. We capitalize on the equivalence of the models for interval
digraphs and interval bigraphs and use results of Das, Roy, Sen, and West for
interval digraphs, and results of Muller for interval bigraphs. We will also
comment on some related open questions.
This is joint work with Dave Brown and Art Busch.
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